Monsoon – Origin, Evolution, and Dynamics
Monsoon systems are a vital component of the Earth’s climate system. This workshop will explore the origin, evolution and dynamics of monsoon, specifically South Asian monsoon, through geological history, focusing on different factors driving its variability across various time scales. Insights from proxy, model, and observational data will be discussed.
Monsoon systems are an integral component of the Earth’s climate, exerting a profound influence on weather patterns, agriculture, and water resources across vast regions. Nowhere is this more evident than in South Asia, where the seasonal wind reversals and rains sustain the livelihoods of billions while occasionally delivering extremes in the form of floods and droughts. Understanding the origin, evolution, and dynamics of the South Asian monsoon is important for predicting its future behaviour and its societal impacts. The proposed workshop, to be hosted at the National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR) in Goa during September 6-7, 2025, will bring together experts and researchers, who will delve into the complexities of monsoon systems through an interdisciplinary lens.
The workshop’s primary goals are to examine the paleoclimatic history of the South Asian monsoon, discuss the factors driving its variability across different time scales, and synthesize insights from diverse and complementary streams of data sources. Participants will explore monsoon evolution, shaped by tectonics and climate teleconnections, and how it continues to respond to modern influences from ongoing climate change. The workshop will aim to integrate insights from proxy data (e.g., sediment cores, speleothems), climate models, and observational records, in a quest to seek a deeper understanding of monsoon dynamics and encourage collaboration among attendees.
Key topics to be addressed include:
Paleoclimatology: Reconstructing past monsoon patterns using proxies to reveal long-term trends and shifts across different timescales.
Observational Insights: Examining recent monsoon trends through meteorological/instrumental data to understand modern dynamics.
Teleconnections: Investigating links between the monsoon variability and global climate.
The workshop will feature a dynamic mix of activities, including keynote lectures by leading monsoon scientists, oral presentations showcasing recent research, and interactive discussion sessions.
Cost: free
Participation: Complete this form.
Contact: Contact Dr. Manish Tiwari/Dr. Vikash Kumar (vikash@ncpor.res.in)